This Unit will provide the basic chemistry required to understand the chemistry of pyrotechnic mixtures, namely, states of matter, the mole concept, thermodynamics and energetics, rates of reaction, gas laws, acids and bases, redox reactions and light emission.
It will provide a general introduction to high-energy mixtures, which will include a detailed explanation of the role of the various components that make up high-energy mixtures.
It will also offer an overview of pyrotechnic principles, which will include the requirements needed to prepare well-balanced pyrotechnic compositions and will review dangerous/unstable pyrotechnic compositions. Ignition and propagation in pyrotechnic mixtures will also be discussed.
Main Reading List
- Conkling, S. E. (1985) Chemistry of Pyrotechnics: Basic Principles and Theory; Marcel Dekker Inc: New York, NY.
- Russell, M. S. (2000) The Chemistry of Fireworks; Royal Society of Chemistry: Cambridge.
- Lancaster, R. (1998) Fireworks: Principles and Practices (3rd ed); with contributions from Butler, R.E.A; Lancaster, J.M; Shimizu, T; Smith, T. A. K; Chemical Publishing Co. Inc: New York, NY.